Steam Workshop::Polish Road infrastructure

Created by WrazieW

Road sign B-2 forbids entering a road from one side. The other side is usually open for traffic. It can also be used to forbid people from going on your lawn. -15 Bricks DO NOT re-upload without my permission!...

Sign D-1 - Road with priority - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign D-1 informs drivers that road they are currently driving on has priority, and on next intersection(s) other vehicles coming from side roads (or not) have to yield or stop for them. This sign is cancelled by sign D-2 (Road without priority), sign ...

Sign D-2 - Road without priority - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign D-2 cancels the road priority. You will have to yield or stop for other vehicles at the next intersection. To learn more, check out my sign D-1 (Road with priority). -13 Bricks DO NOT re-upload without my permission!...

Speed Bump Warning Sign

Created by WrazieW

Speed bump warning sign, is, well, sign that warns about speed bump of my creations. Dont blame me about very crashable structure. Its for the lag reduce! Update: Scalable bricks glitch fixed! No need to pin and god mode anymore! (tested). Please give me c...

Sign B-1 - All traffic is forbidden - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign B-1 forbids all type of traffic on a certain road - Is it pedestrains, bikes, cars, lorries (trucks), trains, planes, boats, ships, port tugs, firetrucks, police vehicles, spacecraft, they all just cant go on the road the sign is placed on. Haha ...

Sign A-7 - Yield - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign A-7 informs drivers that they need to yield if any cars are coming. If no cars are coming and you are completely sure, you are free to go. -20 bricks DO NOT re-upload without my permission!...

Sign A-30 - Other type of danger - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign A-30 warns drivers about a danger up the road. It can range from a possible deer strike to end of a road that ends on a un-finished bridge. -22 Bricks DO NOT re-upload without my permission!...

Sign D-18 (expanded) - Parking - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign D-18 informs drivers that they can park their vehicles here. However this is sign D-18 expanded. You can put your text below like: "Only for customers of the gas station" or "Only for police/firefighting vehicles". -15 Bricks DO NOT re-upload wit...

Sign D-18 - Parking - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign D-18 informs driver that they can park their vehicles here. If it was really hard to figure it out. -13 Bricks DO NOT re-upload without my permission!...

Sign C-5 - Drive straight - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign C-5 informs drives that they MUST drive straight on the next intersection. -15 Bricks DO NOT re-upload without my permission!...

Sign D-3 - One way road section - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign D-3 starts or continues a one way road. It is usually placed - on start of one way roads. -15 Bricks DO NOT re-upload without my permission!...

Motorway Speed Control

Created by WrazieW

Hello there! I'm remaking my old creations, the ones I didn't publish, or creations that are just wacky. Today I present you second version of a speed sensor with sign D-51 (Speed Control Warning Sign) and sign B-33 (Speed LImit Sign). It's equipped with f...

Sign A-25 - Avalanche, rock slide warning - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign A-25 warns drivers about a possibilty of an avalanche. Often placed in mountains. -36 Bricks - Has to be double-pinned. DO NOT re-upload without my permission!...

Sign A-5 - Road Intersection - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign A-5 informs about a intersection that you are approaching rapidly but cant see yet. -22 Bricks DO NOT re-upload without my permission!...

Sign D-48 - Priority has changed - sign

Created by WrazieW

Sign D-48 informs driver about a recent priority/road changes in an certain area. For example we got a basic intersection with 4 roads: A, B, C and D. Before the road works Road A and B got priority, but after the road works road C and D. The sign itself i...

Sign B-25 - Do not overtake vehicles - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign B-25 forbids overtaking vehicles. It does not include farm vehicles, like tractors. They can be overtaken. No need to double pin! -29 Bricks DO NOT re-upload without my permission!...

Sign B-27 - You can now overtake vehicles - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign B-27 allows you to overtake vehicles now. That includes, well, everything. Except trucks cant overtake normal cars. No need to double pin this aswell! -28 Bricks DO NOT re-upload without my permission!...

European style Motorway/Highway Gantry Sign

Created by WrazieW

Pretty long name, right? Anyways, We got 2 signs on a truss connecting two poles over the highway. The blue sign informs where the road will eventually lead to or where it ends, or if it will pass a major city. Smaller, red sign on the blue sign represents...

Sign C-12 + A-7 - Proper Roundabout signs - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road signs C-12 and A-7 create a proper roundabout sign combination. They are used in (almost) every roundabout in the entire world. -42 Bricks DO NOT re-upload without my permission!...

Sign C-12 - Roundabout - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign C-12 informs drivers about a roundabout. However it is very rare to see one by itself and without "Yield" sign. Because if theres a roundabout with only this sign, that means that when you are on the roundabout, you have to yield for vehicles tha...

Polish Railway Crossing (MANUAL)

Created by WrazieW

Decent railroad crossing found in countryside of Poland. Consists of sign G-3, called "Cross of Saint Andrew" in Poland. Two barriers, a bell, (with a sound) and those flashing red lights. This railroad crossing is different from many others because of its...

Sign D-6 - Pedestrian crossing - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign D-6 informs driver about a pedestrian crossing on the road. In Poland, drivers have to yield for pedestrians to cross the crossing, but in Brick Rigs it is just a marking of a impossible to cross place. -34 Bricks DO NOT re-upload without my perm...

Sign A-9 - Level crossing with barriers -sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign A-9 warns drivers about a level crossing with barriers up the road. -32 Bricks DO NOT re-upload without my permission!...

Sign C-14 - Minimal speed limit - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign C-14 informs drivers that they cant drive slower than the speed limit displayed on the sign. It can be edited from 30 km/h to 90 km/h. Min. speed limit is cancelled by the next intersection or sign C-15. -13 Bricks DO NOT re-upload without my per...

Sign C-15 - End of minimal speed limit - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign C-15 ends the minimal speed limit set by previous sign C-14. To learn more, go check out my sign C-15. -14 Bricks DO NOT re-upload without my permission!...

Sign B-20 - Stop - sign.

Created by WrazieW

Road sign B-20 tells drivers to stop at the intersection and yield for any incoming traffic. I don't really feel it needs an explanation. -47 Bricks DO NOT re-upload without my permission!...

Pedestrian Overpass - Concrete

Created by WrazieW

Hello! Today I present you a pedestrian overpass with nice detailing, railings, and one sign that cant even hold together. Made out of concrete and partially inspired by pedestrian overpass in W&R:SR. Place on normal roads, not on motorways nor countryside...

Sign D-5 - Priority over vehicles coming ahead - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign D-5 is the opposite of sign B-31. For further explanation go check out my sign B-31. -17 Bricks Please give me credits if you want to use it in your creation / photo. DO NOT re-upload without my permission!...

Sign B-31 - Priority for vehicles coming from ahead - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign B-31 is used on narrow roads where only one vehicle can fit at a time and if there are two vehicles they cant pass each other. Vehicle at sign B-31 needs to wait for vehicles coming from ahead. Then the driver may proceed. -17 Bricks DO NOT re-up...

Sign D-48a - Priority has changed, now you have to yield - sign

Created by WrazieW

This is the other variant of sign D-48. This one means that the road you are currently driving on has changed and now you have to yield. Please give me credits if you want to use it in your creation / photo. DO NOT re-upload without my permission!...

Sign A-11a + B-33 - Speed Bump Warning - Sign

Created by WrazieW

Road signs A-11a and B-33 are more like a standard for speed bumps in Poland. The speed limit is only present to the speed bump, after you "bump" it the speed limit is like the one before the speed bump. -43 Bricks DO NOT re-upload without my permission!...

Two lane island-type speed bump

Created by WrazieW

Have you ever been watching how everyone in a server won their driving license in chips? Or have you been mad that I didn't just make my second speed bump just.. longer? Well, it's your lucky day! Introducing blah blah blah speed bump. Spawn it on a "norma...

Speed Bump, but works.

Created by WrazieW

Hello everybody! This time im remaking the old, wacky, too high, not-working, and weird speed bump I made from normal bricks into a speed bump that is good for all cars, going from Fiat 126p MR73 to RMC 520 Giant truck. DOT approved: Every car that passes ...

Sign B-5 - No lorries - sign

Created by WrazieW

No lorries, or, no trucks, mean no trucks allowed on this road. I should enter a nobel prize contest for saying this.. Please give me credits if you want to use it in your creation / photo. DO NOT re-upload without my permission!...

Sign A-26 - Airport - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign A-26 informs and warns about an airport or airfield up ahead. There is a possibility your car will be yeeted into the air by the powerful thrusters of a plane. -37 Bricks DO NOT re-upload without my permission!...

Sign D-30 - Camping site - sign

Created by WrazieW

Is.. is it even a ROAD sign? I don't know. Sign D-30 informs pedestrains/drivers about a camping site in nearby area. It's legal to camp in those sites, however they are usually private-owned, which means you would need the owner's permission. On the campi...

Sign B-22 - Turning right is forbidden - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign B-22 forbids you from turning right. I guess thats it lol. -19 Bricks DO NOT re-upload without my permission!...

Sign B-21 - Turning left is forbidden - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign B-21 forbids drivers from turning left AND making an U-turn, unless you live in left-driving countries. Then you can make an U-turn to the right ig. -19 Bricks DO NOT re-upload without my permission!...

Sign B-23 - Making an U-turn is forbidden - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign B-23 forbids you from making an U-turn, however you can just turn left. (and still not make an U-turn). -20 Bricks DO NOT re-upload without my permission!...

[AUTOMATIC] Polish & European Styled Traffic Lights

Created by WrazieW

These are traffic lights. I dunno what else to say. Place them on the center of Bricksville. Great for Polish or central european focused roleplays. Lets go over what the lights mean real quick: >MEANINGS' OF LIGHTS IF ANYONE GOT THEIR LICENSE IN CHIPS< -G...

[AUTOMATIC] Polish & European Styled Highway Traffic Lights

Created by WrazieW

This time i present you a hella lot more complicated version for highway traffic lights! This version is a version for 3-way highway intersections present in Bricksville, and not for 4-way ones. Which is pretty much a waste as most of the traffic goes ther...

Sign E-17a - City sign - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign E-17, informs drivers about the city name that they are entering by passing the sign. For your editing skills' sake, i already edited it with putting "Bricksville" on it. Enjoy! -32 Bricks -Doesn't need to be pinned nor god-moded. -DO NOT re-uplo...

Sign E-18a - Leaving city - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign E-18a informs drivers about the fact that they are leaving the city. -35 Bricks -Doesn't need to be pinned nor god-moded. -DO NOT re-upload without my permission!...

Sign B-44 - End of a zone with a speed limit - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign B-44 informs driver that a zone that has a specific speed limit has ended. -32 Bricks -DO NOT re-upload without my permission!...

Sign B-43 - Zone speed limit - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign B-43 informs drivers of the maximum speed limit in a zone. Yeah, that's it. -19 Bricks -DO NOT re-upload without my permission!...

Sign B-43 + D-46 - Road within a private property duo sign - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road signs B-43, is a zone speed limit sign. D-46 is a "Internal Road' sign. In Polish it's Droga Wewnętrzna. But for obvious reasons, it wont be popular on workshop for english-speaking audiences. Pretty nice. -29 Bricks -DO NOT re-upload...

Sign B-44 + D-47 - End of road within a private property duo sign - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road signs B-44 and D-47 together mark the end of your property, formally. Yeah its opposite of the D43 + D46. -44 Bricks -DO NOT re-upload...

Sign D-42 - Entering built-up area - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign D-42 informs driver that they are entering a built-up area. However, with this sign its a little tricky. If this sign is with sign E-17a, it enforces a 50 km/h speed limit unless instructed otherwise. However, if its without E-17a, it just means ...

Sign D-43 - Leaving built-up area - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign D-43 is the opposite of D-42. Have a nice day! -55 Bricks -DO NOT re-upload without my permission...

Sign E-17a + D-42 - Entering city (zone) - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road signs E-17 and D-42 create a duo that enforces a 50 km/h speed limit inside the zone. The "zone" starts at sign D-42 (with city name) and ends at D-43 (also with city name). -83 Bricks -DO NOT re-upload....

Sign E-18a + D-43 - You are leaving the city (zone) - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road signs E-18a + D-43 are the opposite of E-18a and D-42. Have a nice day yall! -90 Bricks -DO NOT re-upload...

Sign A-10 - Level crossing without barriers -sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign displays a tank-type locomotive going choo choo warning drivers about a railway crossing that isnt equipped with barriers. -38 Bricks DO NOT re-upload without my permission!...

Sign A-32 - Snow - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign A-32 warns driver about snow and ice on the road. It can also indicate a road where plows don't plow the road. Due to detail, please double-pin! -35 Bricks DO NOT re-upload without my permission!...

Polish Railway Crossing | Polski Przejazd Kolejowy

Created by WrazieW

This is a remake of my old Polish Railway Crossing. The remake contains extended barriers, more attention to detail and dynamic lights. Place it like a train on a BR crossing - the creation is rotated 90 degrees to ensure less painful placement. -Beacon - ...

Signs A-9 + G-1a + G1b + G1c - Distance to railway crossing with barriers[BIGGER DISTANCE] - sign

Created by WrazieW

A second version of my creation, this time with more distance to the railway crossing. More frequent on busy roads. -Nota edytorska - w zdjęciu ujmującym produkt użyto Polski Przejazd kolejowy (SSP) SD-K2 -62 Bricks - has to be double-pinned. DO NOT re-upl...

Signs A-9 + G-1a + G1b + G1c - Distance to railway crossing with barriers - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign A-9 does not need explanation. Road signs G-1a to G-1c warn about distance to a railway crossing. The one with 3 bars, 3/3 distance to crossing, 2 bars - 2/3 distance to the crossing, 1 bar - 1/3 of the starting distance. -Nota edytorska - w zdję...

Signs A-10 + G-1a + G1b + G1c - Distance to railway crossing without barriers[BIGGER DISTANCE]- sign

Created by WrazieW

Basically what I uploaded before, but for crossings without barriers and has a bigger distance coverage. -Nota edytorska - w zdjęciu ujmującym produkt użyto Polski Przejazd kolejowy EHZ-1305 -86 Bricks - has to be double-pinned. DO NOT re-upload without my...

Signs A-10 + G-1a + G1b + G1c - Distance to railway crossing without barriers - sign

Created by WrazieW

Basically what I uploaded today, but, for crossings without barriers. -Nota edytorska - w zdjęciu ujmującym produkt użyto Polski Przejazd kolejowy EHZ-1305 -78 Bricks - has to be double-pinned. DO NOT re-upload without my permission!...

Sign A-2 - Left turn - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign A-2 is the same as A-1, but it warns about a left turn. -25 Bricks DO NOT re-upload without my permission!...

Sign A-1 - Right turn - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign A-1 warns driver of a dangerous turn outside of the city with more than 5 degrees of arc angle with radius less than 750 m that leads in the general direction right. -25 Bricks DO NOT re-upload without my permission!...

Sign A-3 - Series of turns, first one to the right - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign A-3 warns drivers about series of dangerous turns. This sign is often found in mountain areas, where roads zig-zag on a hill instead of going through a tunnel. -28 Bricks DO NOT re-upload without my permission!...

Sign A-4 - Series of turns, first one to the left - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign A-4 is the same as sign A-3, but the first turn is leading to the left. -28 Bricks DO NOT re-upload without my permission!...

Sign A-6a - Intersection with a lower priority road (both sides) - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign A-6a has the longest title of all signs, however, because of that, you don't really need to know anything from the description here. -26 Bricks DO NOT re-upload without my permission!...

Sign A-6b - Intersection with a lower priority road (right side) - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign A-6b is basically A-6a but the road only intersects from the right side from the driver perspective. -25 Bricks DO NOT re-upload without my permission!...

Sign A-6c - Intersection with a lower priority road (left side) - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign A-6c warns about.. oh look, now the road intersects from the left side! -25 Bricks DO NOT re-upload without my permission!...

Sign A-6e - Merging of a one-way road (left side) - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign A-6e is like in the top 5 of the most useless signs. Why? Because it can't be used anywhere except on a one-way road near a one-way road merging, because we drive on the freaking right side in Poland! It would be impractical to put it on normal, ...

Sign A-6d - Merging of a one-way road (right side) - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign A-6d warns about an "intersection" with an one-way road coming from the right side. Usually found before motorway entry ramps. -25 Bricks DO NOT re-upload without my permission!...

Sign B-32b - Broken railway crossing equipment - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign B-32b is used when there is a certified railway employee controlling traffic flow on the crossing, and when the speed limit of the train on the crossing has not been reduced to 20 km/h. -Notka edytorksa - w zdjęciu ujmującym produkt użyto Polski ...

Sign A-8 - Roundabout ahead - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign A-8 warns drivers about a roundabout type intersection ahead. -28 Bricks DO NOT re-upload without my permission!...

Sign A-12a - Road soon narrows (both sides) - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign A-12a warns drivers about a road narrowing. Can be caused by road works, or 2 lane -> 1 lane transition of a road. -26 Bricks - Has to be double-pinned. DO NOT re-upload without my permission!...

Sign A-12b - Road soon narrows (right side) - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign A-12b warns drivers about a road narrowing, but only from the right side. -25 Bricks - Has to be double-pinned. DO NOT re-upload without my permission!...

Sign A-12c - Road soon narrows (left side) - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign A-12c warns drivers about a road narrowing, but this time from the left. -25 Bricks - Has to be double-pinned. DO NOT re-upload without my permission!...

Sign A-14 - Road works - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign A-14 will be my first sign that anybody will use. Finally I have made it, and it warns about road works. -39 Bricks - Has to be double pinned DO NOT re-upload without my permission!...

Sign A-13 - Moveable bridge - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign A-13 warns drivers about a moveable bridge, or commonly known as a draw bridge. Please let me know if it will be useful any time soon. !!ATTENTION!! On early afternoon of 22nd of January, this sign has been made useful. Glory to the party! -41 Br...

Sign Custom Board + B-20 - Broken railway crossing - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign B-20 in this version comes with a custom text board, which means exactly the same as B-32b, but, well it's different, I didn't find any sources describing the difference. -Notka edytorksa - w zdjęciu ujmującym produkt użyto Polski Przejazd Kolejo...

Sign A-21 - Warning, Tram - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign A-21 warns about an intersection of road and tram-rails that is hard to see by the driver. Pretty useless, but done on request. -48 Bricks DO NOT re-upload without my permission!...

Sign E-1 - Intersection Information sign - sign [VERSION 1]

Created by WrazieW

Road sign E-1 informs drivers about the next intersection. More importantly, where the roads lead to or if they pass something. Texts on the board are fully customizable. Feel free to put whatever you want on it, just dont upload! -58 Bricks -DO NOT re-upl...

Sign E-1 - Intersection Information sign - sign [VERSION 2]

Created by WrazieW

Second version of road sign E-1. For more information check the version 1. Texts on the board are fully customizable. Feel to put whatever you want on it, just dont upload! -53 Bricks -DO NOT re-upload without my permission!...

Sign E-3 - Direction to [...] + road number (RIGHT) - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign E-3 informs driver in which direction is and the road number of the road that leads to it. Placed before intersections to instruct drivers where the hell is that thing. This is a RIGHT version of the sign, and displays Main Road 8 (G8). Please fe...

Sign E-3 - Direction to [...] + road number (LEFT) - sign

Created by WrazieW

This is a LEFT version of road sign E-3. The road number was changed to Local 1 (L1) For more information, please check out the RIGHT version. Please feel free to customize the text how you want, just please don't upload your copies! -16 Bricks -DO NOT re-...

Sign E-4 - Direction to [...] + distance (LEFT) - sign

Created by WrazieW

This is a LEFT version of road sign E-4. Distance is in kilometers. For more information, please check out the RIGHT version. Please feel free to customize the text how you want, just please don't upload your copies! -10 Bricks -DO NOT re-upload!...

Sign E-4 - Direction to [...] + distance (RIGHT) - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign E-4 informs driver that (in this case) is on the right. This sign is placed on intersections. The number is distance in kilometers, usually full numbers. Please feel free to customize the text how you want, just please don't upload your copies! -...

Sign E-6a - Railway station is on the left - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign E-6a informs drivers that on the next intersection, the railway station will be on their left-hand side. -37 Bricks -DO NOT re-upload!...

Sign E-6a - Railway station is on the right - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign E-6a informs drivers that on the next intersection, the railway station will be on their right-hand side. -37 Bricks -DO NOT re-upload!...

Pedestrian Crossing with traffic lights

Created by WrazieW

Hello! Today I present you a polish styled pedestrian crossing equipped with traffic lights. It has a lot of detail and even works! To cross safely, hit the button under the traffic lights. Please, enjoy and if you find any bugs, please report them in the ...

Sign D-4a - Dead End - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign D-4a informs drivers that the road they are driving on leads to nowhere. -18 Bricks DO NOT re-upload without my permission!...

Sign D-4b - Road on the right has a dead end - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign D-4b informs drivers that road on the right leads to nowhere. -20 Bricks DO NOT re-upload without my permission!...

Sign D-40 - Pedestrian zone - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign D-40 informs drivers that they are entering a "pedestrian zone". In this zone, pedestrians can legally cross the road without any pedestrian crossings present, and drivers still need to yield. -76 Bricks -DO NOT re-upload without my permission!...

Sign D-41 - End of Pedestrian zone - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign D-41 informs drivers that they are leaving a "pedestrian zone" -71 Bricks -DO NOT re-upload without my permission!...

Polish 'Innovative' Railway Crossing | 'Innowacyjny' Polski Przejazd Kolejowy

Created by WrazieW

So yeah, this is the 'innovative' level crossing that PKP is very proud of, and makes absolutely no sense whatsoever. Keep in mind that drivers don't need to stop on orange. To enable, press B, to disable, press B again. You won't understand this creation ...

Sign - 'Czarny Punkt'

Created by WrazieW

Today, something unique. This is a 'Czarny Punkt' sign. It warns drivers that a lot of accidents, involving deaths (or not) have occured on that road. However, Polish Ministry of Infrastructure conducted a 'test' on those locations. It turned out that arou...

Post-War Era Polish Railway Crossing | Polski Przejazd Kolejowy z lat 50-tych

Created by WrazieW

Ten przejazd jest, trochę dziwny, nie da się ukryć. Chodzi o sygnalizator HZ-10. Są o nim bardzo ograniczone informacje, ale udało mi się dojść do niektórych. Był produkowany od 1933 roku do 1971 roku, zaprojektowane przez szwedzką firmę Ericsson. Jest dwu...

Sign D-8 - End of expressway - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign D-8 informs drivers that the expressway has ended. -27 Bricks -No re-uploading....

Sign D-7 - Expressway - sign

Created by WrazieW

Road sign D-7 informs drivers about an expressway, yeah. Cancelled with D-8. -26 Bricks -No re-uploading. 100th item in my 'Polish Road Infrastructure' collection...