Here are all of the racial bonuses and penalties. This was taken from version 2.0.1 but might apply earlier and later.

Arcane Power: +10% Magic Resist
Squishy: -10% Armor
+5% DMG with ALL Scepters

Resourceful: +10% XP
Greedy: -10% Gold Find
+5% DMG with ALL Swords and Fists

Vast Knowledge: +10% Spellpower
Wimp: -10% Weapon Damage
+5% DMG with Staffs, Wands

Keen Eyes: +10% ToHit
Vain: -10% HP
+5% DMG with Bows, Crossbows

Small Frame: +10% Dodge
Arcane What?: -10% Spellpower
+5% DMG with Daggers, Spears

Huge: +10% Weapon Damage
Stupid: -10% XP
+5% DMG with ALL Axes and Polearms

Beard: +10% Armor
Wide Target: -10% Dodge
+5% DMG with ALL Hammers