Brick Rigs

Brick Rigs

31 ratings
Khruschyovka - USSR House [Хрущевка]
   
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Era: 1900s
Category: Civil
Type: Building
File Size
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519.557 KB
22 Aug, 2019 @ 6:30pm
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Khruschyovka - USSR House [Хрущевка]

In 1 collection by 🔰SweetFox🔰
Foxico Industries (SweetFox BR)
221 items
Description
## Khrushchyovka (Russian: хрущёвка, IPA: [xrʊˈɕːɵfkə]) is an unofficial name of a type of low-cost, concrete-paneled or brick three- to five-storied apartment building which was developed in the Soviet Union during the early 1960s, during the time its namesake Nikita Khrushchev directed the Soviet government. The apartment buildings also went by the name of "Khruschoba" (Хрущёв+трущоба, Khrushchev-slum).
Traditional masonry is labor-intensive; individual projects were slow and not scalable to the needs of overcrowded cities. To ameliorate a severe housing shortage, during 1947–1951 Soviet architects evaluated various technologies attempting to reduce costs and completion time. During January 1951, an architects' convention, supervised by Khrushchev (then the party director of Moscow), declared low-cost, quick technologies the objective of Soviet architects.

Count Blocks - 4600 (+Low Poly Version - 1500)
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Two concrete plants were later established in Moscow (Presnensky, 1953; Khoroshevsky, 1954). By this time, competing experimental designs were tested by real-life construction, and prefabricated concrete panels were considered superior. Other possibilities, like in situ concrete, or encouraging individual low-rise construction, were discarded.
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During 1954–1961, engineer Vitaly Lagutenko, chief planner of Moscow since 1956, designed and tested the mass-scale, industrialized construction process, relying on concrete panel plants and a quick assembly schedule. During 1961, Lagutenko's institute released the K-7 design of a prefabricated 5-story building that became typical of the Khrushchyovka. 64,000 units (3,000,000 m2 (32,000,000 sq ft)) of this type were built in Moscow from 1961 to 1968.
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In Moscow, space limitations forced a switch to 9 or 12-story buildings; the last 5-story Khrushyovka was completed there during 1971. The rest of the USSR continued building Khrushyovkas until the end of socialism; millions of such units are now past their design lifetime.



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6 Comments
отец 4 May, 2021 @ 1:44am 
я когда нажимаю импорт то у меня зависает брикс ригс
wastedwu 8 Nov, 2020 @ 10:14am 
Hey SweetFox, Just wanna let you know your builds are Amazing!
ꑭ🗿⃤⃢🍷Писячка 6 Apr, 2020 @ 3:42am 
Very good | Очень хорошо
:lunar2019piginablanket::lunar2020ratinablanket:
Гагус НИИ авиатор 22 Oct, 2019 @ 11:32am 
ух ты, мой дом теперь в лего форме
🔰SweetFox🔰  [author] 25 Aug, 2019 @ 1:51pm 
And don't tell me, every time I get up I see them, and it's annoying, although we in Russia are beginning to make quite beautiful houses
sinkpill 25 Aug, 2019 @ 1:42pm 
Russians make good buildings.